Benjamin Franklin's Speech on the Constitution Essay

Benjamin Franklin's Speech on the Constitution - Essay Example The discourse, more than a politician’s stylistic pondering (he didn't conveyed it, he was excessively delicate to by and by convey the discourse) filled a few need during the Constitutional Convention.†First, the representatives' signatin-es would work as a promoting gadget, featuring significant expert Constitution offering focuses to the individuals who might at last decide its destiny. Second, the marks would work as an obliging gadget, forestalling the Constitution's signatories â€all of whom conveyed impressive neighborhood impact â€from openly restricting the report once the sanction fights began† (Coenen 971) . Clearly, the discourse filled its need since we are presently a protected government. Without that discourse, United States may not be the America that we know today. It might have been as yet divided and undemocratic. It must be comprehended that alongside the discourse, was Benjamin Franklin’s statemanship that brought the advantage of down to business bargain for America to join together. Franklin as can be reflected in his 1787 discourse after the Constitutional Convention, was an extraordinary force agent since he made the representative’s to sign the proposed constitution. Result to the discourse is its majority rule suggestion. During the portrayal of people to the Constitutional Convention , portrayal was made not based on landownership nor an essential for the option to cast a ballot since Franklin was energetically against it. He likewise looked for a basic government and government that is watched from tyranny by constraining the intensity of a president and prescribed restorative estimates, for example, denunciation to expel a blundering president. Maybe the side-effects of Benjamin Franklin endeavors to have the Constitution marked by the agents, from his discourse, to the method of portrayal, casting a ballot and administration set the foundation of American majority rules system. Benjamin Fran klin made this conceivable on the grounds that he saw the errand of making an administration to be not a unimaginable undertaking. He accepted that making American government just necessitated that individuals so what was â€Å"useful and directly for themselves, and they could undoubtedly do that without meddling with what helpful and directly for others â€Å"(Morgan 148). In this manner, with just hardly any long stretches of campaigning for the section of the Constitution, had the enduring impact that affected American government and lifestyle for the following 250 years. Envision what America would be without the discourse and endeavors of Franklin. Considering Franklin’s commitment in confining the Constitution as well as in campaigning to have it passed, we might be slanted to accept that Benajmin Franklin was a progressive and needed a progressive government. His thought may be, in a path progressive during his time yet Benjamin Franklin was never considered as a ra dical as a government official. He can be characterized rather as a moderate and even a preservationist by today’s standard. Smith explained that â€Å"Benjamin Franklin ought not, in any case, be classed with the progressive radicals who considered government to be just a vital malice that a general public ought to minimze however much as could be expected. . . it is exact to state that administration: government with carefully shortened finishes, controls completely satisfactory to meet those closures, and lines of duties of most extreme straightforwardness and clarity† (128). Looking at the discourse intently, we could likewise deduce that later government officials cribbed some of Franklin’s thought. This solitary shows that Benjamin Frankli

Bernini’s David Free Essays

David The David, a well known workmanship subject was a take from the scriptural story of the little youngster who courageously slaughtered the over transcending monster Goliath. Different craftsmen, for example, Michelangelo and Donated have made their own adaptations of the David, except for having etched them in various timespans. Tangelo’s was in the early Renaissance, Michelangelo in the high, however Bering’s occurred in the Baroque period, a period described by emotional development and eminent motivation. We will compose a custom article test on Bernini’s David or then again any comparable subject just for you Request Now David as portrayed twisted around in mid-activity planning to sling a stone giving the feeling of peak. The inferred corner to corner lines of this marble design further incite the sentiment of development; Bernie Juxtaposes the solid media of stone with the visual of a curving, flexing figure. The authenticity depicted convinces the watcher this is a normal measured man that shouldn’t gauge more than one either, yet we know extraordinary ?mass is a dream. David is past the customary contraption position, and completely stretches out his chest area to the side, most likely adjusted by the shed shield joined to he hanging, sticking from his lower half. The craftsman makes an enormous Showing with separating surface, from the smooth exposed skin and natural hair, to the twining rope and textured breastplate underneath him. The lighting of this figure takes into account high contrast†shadows made by the broadening extremities, adding to the force of what David is going to do. Spoken to in life size scale, this reasonable shepherd seems as though he will thrust his chest area in a second or two; the expectation gives the watcher ensign. Intelligent in introduction, it is anything but difficult to feel as though we are scriptural observers of what David is going to achieve or even the hated Goliath himself, depending where you stand. The sculpture can be set unattached in any scene and watchers can advance around the piece, becoming more acquainted with it is encouraged through its human authenticity and extent. In spite of the fact that to start, our consideration is taken by the Davit’s possibly climactic posture, on the off chance that we looked nearer the face is one of the different partially open central focuses. David has a very thought face as though he is making all the airborne estimations in his mind to hit his objective spot on. With a wrinkled temple and his mouth enlarged as though holding a gigantic breath, stressing the blast of power to be released. The David was dispatched via Cardinal Burghers to enhance his Galleria, where it stands right up 'til the present time. During this time, Martin Luther plugged his 95 theories scrutinizing an inappropriate doings of the Catholic Church, such as allowing extravagances. The ensuing Protestant reconstruction worked up a counter-Reformation, and in Italy where Catholicism ruled, holy places got it together. Catholicism returned with power and intensely affected the craftsmanship world. This vitality detonated through emotional, extreme and vainglorious pieces to intentionally penetrate the spirit of watchers in an experience with Godly force. Most artworks had scriptural topic depicted genuinely so the watcher could relate. Bernie was known for his intuitive figures that mixed wonderment in the individuals who â€Å"experienced† them. By preserves The most effective method to refer to Bernini’s David, Papers

Pilgrims Progress Essays - Christian Philosophy, Prophets Of Islam

Travelers Progress John Bunyans The Pilgrims Progress is a figurative anecdote about the Christian religion. It allegorizes the excursion of a Christian into the Celestial City, which speaks to paradise. In spite of the fact that Pilgrims Progress may appear to be basic and direct, there are numerous more profound implications all through the entire story. Bunyan utilizes the names of his characters to connote whom the character speaks to in the story, for instance, the character Hopeful speaks to confidence, Help speaks to individuals who are happy to help other people needing help, Faithful speaks to individuals who are devoted to whatever they are related with, and the principle character, Christian, speaks to every youthful Christian on the planet. His excursion to the Celestial City is an excursion each Christian must face in the course of their life before permitted into paradise. Inside his excursion there are numerous hindrances, for example, allurements both unmistakable and immaterial for exa mple, the stocks sold at Vanity Fair and the alternate ways offered, show enticements genuine Christians must face and survive; finding a simple route into paradise, and being lost course by material things. The character Christian beats numerous obstructions before arriving at his goal, the Celestial City. In any case, during his excursion he doesn't confront every one of these obstructions alone. He meets an assortment of individuals every through greetings excursion to the Celestial City; a portion of these individuals mock his making a trip to the Celestial City, some choose to tail him, and some assistance him along his way. Christian meets Faithful who chooses to go along with him on his movements. Steadfast is a character that faces numerous troubles on his own excursion to the Celestial City; his excursion has numerous distinctions and similitudes to the life of Jesus Christ. Reliable initially meets Christian while he is upon his excursion to spare his life. Christian shouts out for Faithful to stop and stand by so they can be partners along their movement, however Faithful answers, No, I am upon my life, and the vindicator of blood is behind me (60). In the story, the existence he is attempting to spare is his genuine, substantial life. Be that as it may, his fleeing from the vindicator of blood to spare his life really represents sparing Faithfuls profound life. Since he has trespassed and broken the Ten Commandment, You will not execute, he is currently being pursued by death and whenever got, he will murder Faithful; this demise describes the passing of unceasing life and thusly not having the option to enter paradise (Deuteronomy 5:17). In the holy book there is an entry that discussions about the justice fighter of blood and who is he. This is the arrangement for the killer, who by escaping there may spare his life. In the event that anybody kills his neighbor unexpectedly without having been at ill will with him in time pasthe may escape to one of these urban areas and spare his life; in case the justice fighter of blood in hot displeasure seek after the murderer and overwhelm him (Deuteronomy 19:4-6). Jesus Christ was conceived without wrongdoing, and never trespassed all through his lifetime. Devoted, nonetheless, who despite the fact that didn't attempt to slaughter his neighbor, murdered him inadvertently and in this way, trespassed. Jesus could never have made torment any living animals, neither incidentally nor intentionally. This is one case of how Faithful varies from Christ. Confidence is a huge part in a Christians life and excursion. Confidence is additionally significant for one to beat shrewdness, debasement, and dread. Along their excursion, Christian and Faithful arrive at Vanity Fair, a reasonable that sells merchandise exclusively dependent on vanity, for example, titles, realms, desires, joys, lives, spouses, wifes, blood, bodies, and spirits (78-79). At the point when they initially enter the reasonable, they cause an unsettling influence due to the manner in which they dress, their discourse, their reluctance to look at the traders products, and their answer We purchase reality when a shipper asks them what they are keen on purchasing (80). Christian and Faithfuls nearness at the reasonable motivations such a disturbance, that they are brought to assessment and are asked their cause, their goal, and the explanation their strange dress. Christian and Faithful answers, saying they are explorers venturing to the sublime Jerusalem (80). Despite th e fact that these may not be the appropriate responses the men at the reasonable are searching for, they have confidence in the word and are not apprehensive

Centripetal Force

A the centripetal power which is equivalent to the Tension on the Holon string, which is pulling against the spring power which is our centripetal power when our sweep is consistent. The typical power is continually pulling up, and the power of gravity continually pulling down, they are counteract each other in this situation.So despite the fact that we are including increasingly mass it doesn't have any impact on the centripetal power. Condition relating the net power (FCC) to the speed (v) of an article moving in uniform roundabout movement. F c = This condition shows that the net power required for an article to move around is straightforwardly corresponding to the square of the speed of the item. For a consistent mass ND span, the FCC is relative to the rates. VA 2 The factor by which the net power is changed is the square of the factor by which the speed is altered.Subsequently, if the speed of the article is multiplied, the net power required for that item's round movement is q uadrupled. Also, if the speed of the article is divided (diminished by a factor of 2), the net power required is diminished by a factor of 4. We discover the consequence of our analysis portion concurs with above. In our examination we keep sweep consistent so our power remains the equivalent, and as we expanded mass on each trail we see our speed continues diminishing progressively. Centripetal Force A the centripetal power which is equivalent to the Tension on the Holon string, which is pulling against the spring power which is our centripetal power when our sweep is steady. The typical power is continually pulling up, and the power of gravity continually pulling down, they are counterbalance each other in this situation.So despite the fact that we are including progressively mass it doesn't have any impact on the centripetal power. Condition relating the net power (FCC) to the speed (v) of an article moving in uniform roundabout movement. F c = This condition shows that the net power required for an item to move around is straightforwardly relative to the square of the speed of the article. For a steady mass ND range, the FCC is corresponding to the velocities. VA 2 The factor by which the net power is changed is the square of the factor by which the speed is altered.Subsequently, if the speed of the item is multiplied, the net power required for that article's round movement i s quadrupled. Furthermore, if the speed of the article is split (diminished by a factor of 2), the net power required is diminished by a factor of 4. We discover the aftereffect of our trial portion concurs with above. In our trial we keep span steady so our power remains the equivalent, and as we expanded mass on each trail we see our speed continues diminishing bit by bit.

I like romantic things like music and art

I like romantic things like music and art DID YOU KNOW? Andre 3000, from OutKast, has a son (by Erykah Badu) named Seven. I wonder if that makes his name 73000? Dre was also named Sexiest Vegetarian of the Year 2004 by PETA. So maybe one of these days youll go to an information session at an ivy league university, or maybe youll be watching something on television, or Weird Als White and Nerdy on YouTube, or maybe youll be just sitting around the table with your parents having frank and open discussions of your future and college plans, and youll hear something that might make you think MIT students just sit around all day culturing cells and building killer death robots and putting fire engines on the top of buildings, and although all of those are kind of cool, they end up not knowing anything about the fine arts or history or any of that lame-o stuff. Well, today I woke up at 8 AM to start sweating the onions for my award-winning apple cream of butternut squash soup. It was time for the nth annual Burton-Conner Apple Bake, a culinary competition for which my floor routinely cranks out about a third of the dishes and takes home about a half of the prize money and though I didnt go quite as crazy as last year, I still found time to present a total of 6 dishes for tasting and judgment. I was incensed that my SAM: Spaghetti, Apple, and Meatballs didnt win the award for most creative dish, especially considering I used the super-secret Sams Moms family meatball recipe and executed it fairly faithfully. But, to paraphrase Martin Scorcese when he lost the academy award to Three 6 Mafia, We should feel lucky that we even get to bake apples anymore. But I didnt even have time to go accept my award for the soup! No no, as soon as I was finished with that (and pulling some flaming apple hamentaschen out of the oven) I had to jump on my bike and race halfway across campus to a practice room so I could work on a performance of Bachs Ricercare a 6 from A Musical Offering. Now, since I kind of suck at piano, Im one of six people working together to play this Ricercare tomorrow in 21M.500: Senior Seminar in Music, but since Ive never worked in a small group on music like this, its actually a pretty cool opportunity. Hopefully Pulitzer Prize-Winning Composer John Harbison will be really tired and wont notice that I get lost every ten measures or so. And now Im writing a blog entry to you just to put off the fact that I have to study 20th-century German economic history, from arbeitsloesigkeit to bargeldlose wirtschaft for a quiz tomorrow for which I am woefully unprepared. Heck, the only time I even spent in lab today was when I snuck over to my UROP to steal an industrial-strength heat gun so I could melt the sugar on the top of my apple crv ®me brv?lv ©e. And OF COURSE I made Laura take a picture, which you will see soon enough.

The BP Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill Research Paper - 3850 Words

The BP Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill (Research Paper Sample) Content: THE BP DEEPWATER OIL SPILLNameInstitutionStatement of PurposeIt is the now the second decade of the 21st century but disaters are still inevitable. As it has been previously witnessed, diasaters both natural and others that have been caused by man made mistakes have been taking place. The purpose of this paper is to provide a deep-seated indulgent into disaster management based on the BP Deepwater Horizon oil spillage. This paper will conduct an expert analysis and assessment of the available literature on the BP Deepwater Horizon oil spillage, utilizing various case studies with the aim of understanding the cause and major problem that lead to and contributed to the disaster. BP Deepwater oil spillage arose on 20th April 2010 in on an oil rig operated and owned by BP international. The BP deepwater spillage was as a result of an explosion which resulted in the sinking of the oil rig which went out of control for over eighty seven days and nights leading to eleven de aths (Babbie, 2015).BP oil company disaster management during the spillage was used to deal with the effects of compensation of the affected families and cleaning of the beaches. It is clear that there is a need for improvement in the disaster management plans given that the deepwater spillage is a sign that bigger disasters are possible in future (Atlas Hazen, 2011). In the research, the topic is given full coverage for the identification of the risks and how to prepare for them in case they occur. Most of all preparation is the crucial part and is followed by the equipping the facilities which are higher at risk with the disaster management equipment and other plans like evacuation plans. This research paper will look into every detail of the steps and how well they are meant to control the BP Deepwater spillage. This will help us formulate improvements in the conclusion and helps us understand the topic better.Problem StatementEssentially the occurrence of these disasters causes detrimental effects to the environment. In particular, the BP deepwater oil spill was one of the disasters that led to great loss of marine life. In addition, this oil spillage affected the shipping activities thus caused a negative impact on the economy. Moreover, when people used the water that was affected by the spillage for drinking purposes, it led to health impairments effects. Most of all, when the oil evaporates, it releases toxic gases to the atmosphere most of which drilled through the ozone layer. Eventually such disasters lead to climatic change due to the effects of global warming.In accordance with Hayward, the former CEO, BP, the oil spillage emerged into a disaster primarily due to unpreparedness. On the word of Hayward, "à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬to tell the truth we did not have the essential tools needed in our tool kit" (Winmark, 2011). This paper is meant to analyze the disaster and using the available scholarship and establish a sustainable that can be used to control such occurrences of another oil spillage disaster through increased preparedness.Nonetheless Mejri De Wolf, in their 2013 case study maintained that it is rather substantial to note that despite the fact that the disaster was caused by unpreparedness it was instigated by the fact that BP ignored the duty and necessity of crisis management prior to the crisis, at the time of the crisis, and after the crisis (p. 54). Additionally and explicitly BP ignored the fact that communication in the initial event of the crisis be very crucial to the company image-wise and brand-wise and to manage the crisis as a whole (Mejri De Wolf, 2013, p. 55).Mejri and Hayward seem to acknowledge that the organization was unprepared for the crisis prior to, during and after and mainly attributable to a crisis in communication. Bearing in mind that disasters are inevitable, this leads us with no choice, but then to center on disaster management for our companies. Haddow (2013) sustains that the errors that BP International made resulted in a lengthy destruction which compelled me to make research on the methods that can be used to control the occurrence of other oil disasters. Haddow found that the BP did not have a management plan for containing damages and thus the destruction lasted for months.Research QuestionIn the future how do we prepare and handle such disasters in a way to prevent damages?After every disaster there are immediate effects or damages and ones that are to be experienced in the future. Immediate effects entail the damages that are experienced a short time from when the disaster occurs and do not last for a long while. On the other hand the long term damages of a disaster are the ones experienced long after the disaster is subdued, and the activities of the organizations are resumed or abandoned for good. Actually these are the worse kind of damages in that the cause environmental degradation and can cause long term defects to the environment. In our case the oil spil lage in the deep sea had both the long and short-term damages. Meanwhile the short-term damages were the one of employeeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s injuries who had treatment and healed. The long-term damage involves the death of marine life creatures, and this resulted in an imbalance in the ecosystem. Even worse these effects are to be felt in future due to the species lost in the disaster some will never be replaced due to their rear species availability.Subsequently this brings us to our main research question considering that the BP organization did not have the plan to curb the long term damages. This makes it very important that any other organization with similar interest should use the oil spillage disaster as a reference point in building their disaster management plan. More so disaster management plan will ensure that even in the case where the affected party cannot fight for their rights, they are taken care of. In the case of BP oil spillage, the marine life was a party that cannot f ight for their rights but with a well-planned disaster management plan they would have been compensated. This missed in this case and lead to a prolonged court battle between the company and wildlife activist.Literature ReviewPreliminary ActivitiesKothari et al, (2011) and Haddow (2013) in their literature maintains that disaster management is not just a plan but should be an active process which should bring the whole organization on board. From the management to the workers every person has a role to play in the implementation of the disaster management plan whereby the failure of a single player in the plan means that the whole plan is doomed. Thus, teamwork is of high importance indealing with the disasters management plan in that every party in the plan has a role to play. The plan is also listed as a group of activities which are aimed at achieving a given results (Kothari et al., 2011)The activities include:Pre-incident training and testingEssentially this is the initial step which involves identifying the people in the sector which the risk rate is highest. The workers and the resident around the BP oil spill area zones should undertake training on risk possible and ways to prevent the risks. The workers do not stop at that but take a step ahead to be trained on how to manage the oil disaster in case they occur. Additionally the workers should undergo real life simulation exercises to ensure they are well educated about the disaster risks. The final step is training on how to test the apparatus been used in their environment (Silliman et al., 2012; Wattegama, 2014). In particular the training process should be a continuous process where a worker in any organization should regularly be trained.CommunicatingThe oil spill disaster in Mexico has been so big than they should have been anticipated. The main cause of prolonged damages is due to miscommunication before and during the time the disaster has occurred. Additionally Mejri De Wolf maintain that eff ective communication is the key to management of the oil disaster, the make it the stage that should be well-taken care off (Mejri De Wolf, 2013). Most of all the organization should have a plan well laid to educate workers on routes used alert in case of disaster. There should also be route set out to be used in cases of disaster to ensure that the workers are easy to evacuate. Finally there should be a specific protocol for the organization or company compound to assemble the workers in case of a disaster in an organization for easy accounting of people and to help in the evacuation process.Incident AssessmentIncident assessment is the process of looking into financial implications that the oil disaster will bring to an organization. This should happen before the damages. As a result of the disaster have occurred or have passed. This will make an organization to come up with ways to prepare for such instances, like getting an insurance cover. This will ensure that the organizati on will note have to suffer huge financial constraints in times of the oil disaster. In this stage, the operation should be prioritized to ensure critical functions are operational as soon as possible.Disaster ManagementIn keeping with Silliman et al., (2012) and Wattegama (2014) disaster management involves the following five phase:PreventionAs a matter of fact prevention is the most recent method to be added to the list of BP oil disaster management. The method is planned to work on both personal and organization level in every community setting. The method focuses on how a person on his level can prevent personal hazard from affecting them. On the organization, bases are when the workers are educated how to protect the organizationfrom an oil disaster. When the two methods are integrated, they yield a way that keeps the organization protected with reduced risks. The organization is therefore we...

Death Of A Social Work - 1648 Words

The First Amendment guarantees freedoms concerning religion, expression, assembly and the right to petition. In the case of religion and expression, there is a case that highlights both. In 2001, Emily Brooker attended Missouri State University in pursuit of a Social Work degree. In the fall of 2005, Emily was a senior and was faced with making the pressing decision to complete an assignment or fight for her First Amendment rights. She ultimately chose to fight with the help of prominent attorneys that would defend her First Amendment rights in this case. Brooker was assigned by a professor, Frank Kauffman, to sign a letter addressed to the Missouri Legislature in support of homosexual foster and adoption rights. Each state has their own†¦show more content†¦She was willing to put her beliefs aside up until this point. Signing the letter was the ultimate violation to her beliefs and she knew something had to be done. She refused to complete the assignment and attempted to explain to her professor that she couldn’t sign a letter for something that went against her faith. Before Brooker could fully argue her case, her professor charged her with a level three grievance for violation of the School of Social Work. A level three grievance is considered the highest level of grievance that a student can be charged with (Brooker, 2006). Brooker faced an â€Å"ethics† committee that claimed that she was allegedly in violation of the â€Å"Standards of Essential Functioning in Social Work Education.† According to University officials, Brooker was charged with violating three of the â€Å"Standards of Essential Functioning†: Diversity, Interpersonal Skills, and Professional Behavior. The hearing included the head of the department, the professor and seven other faculty members. At the time, she wasn’t allowed to bring a lawyer or record the proceedings (ADF, 2006). Brooker faced a two-and-a-half-hour interrogation by faculty members, who asked her questions such as, â€Å"Can you not do this assignment because you are a Christian?† and â€Å"Do you believe homosexuals are sinners , is that why you can’t represent them?† Brooker said she was not allowed to record the conversation, have a representative or her parents present. She was then forced to signShow MoreRelatedHow Social Workers Affect Their Interactions With Clients And The Overall Profession1714 Words   |  7 Pagesface the reality of death. While the transition to death seems naturally uncontrollable, many people are now expressing their wishes concerning end-of-life care. The various choices individuals have about if, when, and how to end their life have been expanding in not only recent decades, but in recent years. Therefore, it is important for social workers to be abreast on how this topic affects clients and the overall profession. 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This epidemic was like no other in history and had an unprecedented outcome. The effects of the Black Plague on society were substantial resulting in great changes of social classes through role reorganization, changesRead MoreWilliam Faulkner s As I Lay Dying953 Words   |  4 Pagess low social class inhibits their ability to cope with the situation of Addie’s death and properly function as a family. Cash, the oldest of the Bundren children, must work to provide for family and therefore cannot even reflect on the death of his mother. While she is still alive, Cash even works doggedly to perfect Addie’s coffin. Cash is a robot. His duty is to provide support for his family, hence the name â€Å"Cash†. He has no time to cope with the death of Addie or even mourn her death. Each dayRead MoreIs Capital Punishment Ever Morally or Ethically Permissible?1599 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Capital punishment is never morally justified, and feminist, progressive and socialist ethics would always consider the social and family environment that produced the criminal in the first place, including poverty, racism, segregation or other types of oppression. It would also examine ways that society could be reformed on restricted in ways that would reduce oppression, such as ending the ghettoization of minorities or the extreme inequality between rich and poor in the United States. IndeedRead MoreSymbolism In The Masque Of The Red Death766 Words   |  4 PagesThe Masque of the Red Death Poe often gives memory the power to keep the dead alive. Which in the short story Poe distorts the aspect of death. By creating a memory as the trigger that reawakens death Poe reveals the theme of the story; that no matter the persons social class death comes for us all. In Edgar Allan Poe’s short story â€Å"The Masque of the Red Death† he uses literary elements such as allusion, symbolism, and allegory to convey that death is inevitable. In the short story, Poe uses

The Rights Opportunity Commission Has Filed Suits Against...

Living in the 21t century, diversity is seen all aspects of life, majorly in the workplace. A rising issue in America has been making headlines; discrimination in the workplace due to sexual orientation. Sexual orientation refers to â€Å"a person’s sexual identity in relation to the gender to which they are attracted† (Google). There has been a disturbing and substantial growing rate in the discrimination and harassment of gay and transgender individuals in the workplace as well as throughout the hiring process with limited attention being brought upon the issue. Individuals are being denied the same benefits, opportunities, and job titles due to their sexual orientation. Although there are state and federal laws that protect against employee discrimination based on sexual orientation, cases are still being taken due to controversy over state and federal laws in private and public practices. The U.S Equal Employment Opportunity Commission has filed suits against privat ely owned companies including, Scott Medical Center and IFCO system of the Pallet Company, in an attempt to pose an end to these discriminatory practice. There are controversial cases that take the contrary of anti-gay actions, which involve pro-gay discrimination. LGBT employees are one of the largest groups of minorities in the workplace who face the largest amount of discrimination. Whats the background? What event or events led up to the issue or brought it to light? Within the last fifteen years, manyShow MoreRelatedWal-Mart Sex Discrimination Lawsuit1610 Words   |  7 PagesWAL-MART SEX DISCRIMINATION LAWSUIT Largest Case in US History Revives a Longstanding Debate By: Tambra Sullivan Minot State University BADM 537 Human Resource Management August 2011 Abstract The sex discrimination case against Wal-Mart, in which the U.S. Supreme Court handed an important victory to the retail chain on June 20, 2011, revives a longstanding debate: are disparities in the workplace due primarily to gender bias or to deep-rooted gender differences? The answerRead MoreRivera Vineyards, Inc.2162 Words   |  9 PagesInc. has over 1,800 employees. Fifty-seven employees were involved in a harassment suit, initially filed by Virginia Mejia and Rosario Taylor. The primary parties involved are Latino farm workers (victims), Rivera Vineyards, Inc. (employer), and the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (U.S. federal government agency). This case is about a group of women who were discriminated against based on their gender. The lawsuit was put into the hands of the Equal Opportunity Employment Commission (EEOC)Read MoreCase Analysis: Role of the EEOC1774 Words   |  7 Pagesin retaliation for reporting the misconduct. The family reported the restaurant to the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC). One presumes that the EEOC investigated and substantiated the charges, and then unsuccessfully attempted to settle the charges with the employer, though those facts are not detailed in the press release or the news article. The EEOC ended up bringing suit against the restaurant. At a jury trial, the jury returned a $51,700 verdict in favor of the family, which includedRead MoreFour Examples Of Laws Or Regulations That Affect Fire Service Managers And Their Employees1798 Words   |  8 Pagesof laws or regulations that affect fire service managers and their employees. Patrick Latham Columbia Southern University Abstract There are a multitude of laws and regulations that provide guidance to managers and employees as to what their rights and responsibilities are in the workplace. These laws and regulations originate from all three branches of government and enforcement occurs at the local, state, and federal level. As firefighters, it is incumbent upon us to be aware of these lawsRead MoreThe Legal Team Of Greene s Jewelry Essay1692 Words   |  7 PagesJewelry have the opportunity to evaluate all the necessary details of the case and overlooked what the strengths and weaknesses of our argument would be presented to the Court. To assist our argument we have decided to utilize the regulations, substantive laws and case laws. The case precedents will provide multiple directions for the arguments to be assessed in the Court. Greene’s Jewelry is more likely to receive a favorable judgment by applying these resources in the claim against Ms. Lawson. AfterRead MoreInternet Privacy Law: a Comparison Between the United States and the European Union9297 Words   |  38 Pages1David_Baumer@ncsu.edu 2Julia_Earp@ncsu.edu 3JC_Poindexter@ncsu.edu Internet Privacy Law: A Comparison between the United States and the European Union Abstract The increasing use of personal information in web-based applications has created privacy concerns worldwide. This has led to awareness among policy makers in several countries regarding the desirability of harmonizing privacy laws. The challenge with privacy legislation from an international perspective is that the Internet is virtually borderlessRead MoreInternet Privacy Law: a Comparison Between the United States and the European Union9303 Words   |  38 Pages1David_Baumer@ncsu.edu 2Julia_Earp@ncsu.edu 3JC_Poindexter@ncsu.edu Internet Privacy Law: A Comparison between the United States and the European Union Abstract The increasing use of personal information in web-based applications has created privacy concerns worldwide. This has led to awareness among policy makers in several countries regarding the desirability of harmonizing privacy laws. The challenge with privacy legislation from an international perspective is that the Internet is virtually borderlessRead MoreThe Civil Rights Act Of 1964 Essay1124 Words   |  5 Pagesbiases against various group membership (Triana, Jayasinghe, Pieper, 2015). The United States enacted the Civil Rights Act of 1964, known as Title VII, to outlaw workplace discrimination of individuals with respect to compensation, terms, conditions of employment, or privileges of employment because of race, color, sex, religion, or national origin. Following Title VII, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) was established to enforce Title VII protocols in the public and private sectorRead MoreBusiness Mergers Of The East Indian Company1599 Words   |   7 Pagescompanies to reduce competition and expand on their own business. Mergers are similar to reconstruction for the company. They are made to make the business stronger or even save a business from closing down. For the past several years the government has started to intervene between business mergers, creating many problems between the government and businesses. It is the governments job to oversee the business mergers that are taking place, but that does not give the government the authority to stopRead MoreThe Legal Team Of Greene s Jewelry2072 Words   |  9 PagesGreene’s Jewelry has the opportunity to evaluate all the necessary details of the case and overlooked what the strengths and weaknesses of our argument would be presented in the Court. To assist our argument we have decided to utilize the regulations, substantive laws and case laws. The case precedents will provide multiple directions for the arguments to be assessed in the Court. Greene’s Jewelry is more likely to receive a favorable judgment by applying these laws, in the claim against Ms. Lawson. After

Effects of Abortion on the Father - 6404 Words

Abstract Abortion has been a controversial issue since its existence. When does life begin, is it a baby or a fetus, and who decides if the baby or fetus has any rights; these are questions and concerns that will remain controversial issues for years to come. Abortion has been around for a long time and it affects more than just women. However, in society today women are the only ones who decide if the baby or fetus will live or die. Does giving the expectant mother all of the rights in determining if her unborn child will live or die create a division within the family structure? Does it mean that she has more rights to the baby or fetus than the father? Abortion can have traumatic effects on the paternal (father) parent as well†¦show more content†¦Many methods of abortions performed in the past; were not only brutal but also fatal, not only for the baby but also for the mother, especially before the introduction of penicillin. Since the legalization of abortion in 1973, not only have the number of abortions increased but also the types of abortions. Life, Family, and Culture News (2010) mentions some of the different types of abortions practiced primarily in the United States: Suction - Suction is one of the most common methods of abortion used during the first trimester of pregnancy. A general or local anesthesia is administered and her cervix is dilated. A suction device is inserted into the cervix; this instrument separates the fetus and placenta tearing it into small pieces, and sucked through the tube into a bottle and discarded. Dilation and Curettage (DC) - This method also uses suction and a loop shaped knife, which goes into the cervix and cuts the fetus into pieces, the fetus is then scrapped out. Dilation and Evacuation (DE) – What makes DC different from the DE method is instead of using a sharp instrument, forceps are used; not only to pull the baby out but also dismembers the baby as it is being removed. Prostaglandin Chemical Abortion - This method is an injection of a mixture of drugs that cause severe contractions. The contractions will cause expulsion of any fetus; the baby may be come out dead or alive. Partial-Birth Abortion - The five steps in this method according to Life,Show MoreRelatedAbortion And Its Effects On The United States Essay1648 Words   |  7 PagesIn the United States â€Å"1.7% of women aged 15–44 have an abortion† (â€Å"Induced Abortion in the United States†). Twenty-one percent of all pregnancies end in abortion (â€Å"Induced Abortion in the United States†). Women most commonly have abortions before the end of her first trimester, twelve weeks into the pregnancy, however, abortions may also be performed after the first trimester. Abortions are quite common, but they also lead to numerous issues for the parents such as regret, depression, drug abuseRead MoreGianna Jessen is a Survivor of Abortion1299 Words   |  5 PagesGianna Jessen who is now thirty-six, survived an abortion. At seventeen years old, her mother attempted to abort her using the saline procedure. Eventually, Gianna forced a birth after being in the solution for eighteen hours. She was put up for adoption after she was born and was diagnosed with cerebral palsy at an early age due to the saline burning. Around the world, abortion takes place on the daily basis and the government considers this form of murder legal. This brutal act of legal murderRead MoreA Fathers Right to His Unborn Child995 Words   |  4 PagesUnlike most topics of abortion, this paper is not about whether a woman has the legal right to end a pregnancy with an abortion, but whether or not it is ethically justifiable to ruin a father’s relationship with his unborn child (Father’s rights, N.D., par. 1). Different circumstances call for different measures to be taken, but when a father wants his child, the outcome should be obvious. Because of the infamous court case Roe v. Wade, women everywhere have the right to terminate a pregnancy,Read MorePersuasive Essay On Abortion1410 Words   |  6 PagesIs abortion wrong? Does a fetus have rights? Should a woman have the right to abort if she decides she does not want to have a child? Should a father have a say in whether a fetus is aborted or carried to term? There are countless reasons a woman may choose to have an abortion. Abortion is a controversial and emotional topic that sparks a great deal of debate. Hearing facts will assist one in deriving a more knowledgeable stance on the matter. There are several circumstances that may causeRead MoreAs A Whole, Women Have Strived For Years To Gain Equality1600 Words   |  7 Pagesa whole, women have strived for years to gain equality to men. If men are given more rights to whether a woman has an abortion or not could backtrack women’s rights, causing men to be the deciding factor. Either way, â€Å"men are unable to prevent abortions, regardless of the degree of their commitment in the relationship,† reinforcing the attitudes of women determining if abortion is right for them (Coleman and Nelson, 1999). Overall, women should have the majority of the rights when it comes to theirRead MoreAbortion Is The Ending Of A Pregnancy888 Words   |  4 PagesAbortion When a women becomes pregnant, they start to form a fetus in the womb of the women. There are times when the mother of the fetus does not want the child. So in order to be rid of the fetus they would go to the doctor to perform a surgery to be rid of the baby. The surgery is called abortion, abortion is the ending of a pregnancy, performed during the first 28 weeks of pregnancy. Abortion began over several centuries ago, there is history of women helping each other to abort their childRead MoreAbortion - the Wrong of Abortion 1706 Words   |  7 PagesAbortion is one of the most controversial topics of all times. The definition most people associate with abortion is the termination of unwanted pregnancy. In their essay, â€Å"The Wrong of Abortion†, Patrick Lee and Robert P. George argue that intentional abortion is unjust and therefore objectively immoral no matter the circumstances. Also, they argue that â€Å"the burden of carrying the baby is significantly less than the harm the baby would suffer by being killed; the mother and father have a specialRead MoreAbortion - â€Å"the Wrong of Abortion†1696 Words   |  7 PagesAbortion is one of the most controversial topics of all times. The definition most people associate with abortion is the termination of unwanted pregnancy. In their essay, â€Å"The Wrong of Abortion†, Patrick Lee and Robert P. George argue that intentional abortion is unjust and therefore objectively immoral no matter the circumstances. Also, they argue that â€Å"the burden of carrying the baby is significantly less than the harm the baby would suffer by being killed; the mother and father have a specialRead MoreEssay on What Are A Fathers Rights Concerning an Abortion1069 Words   |  5 Pagesthat push for an abortion do not always have a partner that agrees and supports their decision for terminating the pregnancy. If the father is willing to support and care for the fetus, it is wrong for a woman to go ag ainst his wishes and follow through with an abortion. For a father to want to be involved in the fetus’s life means he is willing to take on the responsibilities of having a child so he should have a say if his fetus should be terminated or not. The Becoming A Father/Refusing FatherhoodRead More Abortion Essay - The Church Was Pro-Choice1132 Words   |  5 Pages80 days for a female, and therefore abortions before those 40 or 80 day periods were not viewed as murder. (Gehrmann)    The above claim that before 1869 the Catholic Church did not oppose abortion and the sometimes accompanying claim that Catholic theology held that the father provided the soul to the fetus are both false. Further, the allegation that the Catholic Church which has consistently opposed contraception would be indifferent to induced abortion must be considered suspect on its face

Television in the Information Age Essays - 2768 Words

Television in the Information Age Introduction Television. Most Americans today cannot imagine life without it. It is how we relax, laugh, learn, and stay up to date on current events. The inventors of television may not have realized the impact of combining sound with moving pictures. For the first time in the history of the world we were and are able to peek into the lives of people we will never meet and visit places we will never go. It has even changed the way we communicate with each other in our everyday lives! Who has not heard or used the phrase coined by the sitcom, Seinfield, â€Å"†¦not that there’s anything wrong with that†¦.†? This analysis will first examine the origins of television and the evolution†¦show more content†¦TV provided only black and white images until the first color TV was released on the market in 1953. Of all the information communication devices created in the Information Age, TV had, and remains to have, the greatest impact on society (www.vislab ). Furthermore, TV is the most passive of all the information communication devices of the information age in that it employs only one-way communication (www.vislab). It is interesting to note that computers were invented in the 1930s, around the same time as TVs; however, the two technologies are just recently beginning to meld together. Once TVs hit the marketplace, the job of TV technology innovation shifted from traditional scientific research to the research and development departments of the corporate arena (www.mit.edu). As consumers demand continuous advancements in TV technology, TVs and TV accessories will necessarily become increasingly sophisticated and capable of processing a larger amount and a greater variety of information. The only way to practically achieve these capabilities is to utilize digital technology, therefore, we are on the cusp of a revolution in the TV marketplace; a revolution that will likely result in the merging of TV with traditional, computer t echnology and information systems (digital technology). Current TrendsShow MoreRelatedNeil Postman s Exploration Of This Issue1737 Words   |  7 Pageshow information was obtained and current issues were discussed prior to this century they come to find that the contrast between now and then is so outstanding. It’s completely clear why many people aren’t aware of what has been happening. The reason the difference is so profound is because our discourse has gradually been dumbed-down since the beginning of the information era, and people are treating the serious issues that arise as entertainment. The most powerful culprit being television, hasRead MoreThe As A Visual And Television Culture1209 Words   |  5 Pagesthe age of typography to the age of visual media and how it has greatly impacted the American culture. Postman points out several reasons to support his opinion that the transition has indeed proven to have a negative effect on the American people. How did, what was once almost entirely a typographical culture, become so completely a visual and television culture? Postman begins explaining this transition by first describing what life in the 1800’s looked like. â€Å"Until the 1840’s, information couldRead More Psychology Of Television Essay923 Words   |  4 Pages Psychology of Television nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Today many people think that television is the cause of violence in todayamp;#8217;s youth. Many have pondered that television disturbs traditions as well as interferes with the minds of adolecened children who can not yet comprehend the truth of fiction and reality. Thus television has become a widely talked about controversy, mainly because of the fatal incidents that have been occurring during the past couple of years. Questions are beingRead MoreThe World Of The Age Of Medi Entertainment And Relevancy985 Words   |  4 PagesLiving in the Age of Media: Entertainment and Relevancy The significant presence of electronic media has gradually become a crisis of society’s problems. Though it seems to go unnoticed by most, the obtainment of our information that we are receiving is a mere means of entertainment thanks to the universalization of media and television. Postman discusses the consequences of living in a technologically advanced age by discussing four aspects of society that are most affected: the news, religionRead MoreTelevision - Friend or Foe?1630 Words   |  7 PagesTelevision – Friend or Foe Communications technology is expanding through the entire global community. Children everywhere are born into a world of images and messages. In society today storytellers are rarely parents, grandparents, and teachers, but instead there are a handful of tar-away forces with something to sell. The media has become part of our culture as well as our identity. There are many different kinds of media, which comes in many different forms. For example, television, radioRead MoreThe Effects Of Television And Video Game Violence On Children899 Words   |  4 Pagesfollowing paper will examine the negative effects of television and video game violence on children who watch and play these games. Speculation as to the causes of the recent mass shootings in American schools and other public places motivated me to pay more attention to violence on television and in video games and write this paper. Most of these horrible attacks on innocent people occurred by a teenager or young adult. Flipping through television channels, I started paying attention to what typeRead More1984 By George Orwell Literary Analysis1625 Words   |  7 Pagesas their information overload desensitized the public into acquiescing this seemingly friendly, but not any less damaging, worldview. As the world enters a new age of modern technology, many of Huxley’s notions are beginning to become more realistic, rather than Orwell’s fears of cultural oppression. Throughout Amusing Ourselves to Death, author Neil Postman speaks in favor of Huxley’s prophetic vision of the future of popular culture and public discourse by explaining how television has vastlyRead MoreThe Visual Arts, Technology, And Philosophy1683 Words   |  7 PagesOne may wonder how much did The Information Age really contribute to society and, more specifically, the visual arts, technology, and philosophy. The Information Age, as defined by Gloria K. Fiero, is â€Å"dominated by radical changes in th e technology of communication and the way we receive and process information† (Fiero, 476). The Information Age paved the way for several brilliant artists to not only share their work, but create their work. Artists, such as Andy Warhol, expressed their artistic abilitiesRead MoreSocialization As A Function Of Media1561 Words   |  7 Pagesmediums that project news and information, greatly affect what and how we learn about the world around us. In particular, television has become the outlet with the greatest socialization impact in its influence on young viewers. The distribution of information has become a part of the process by which people learn about societal values and behaviors and come to understand cultural expectations. Through entertainment and news programming, mass media such as television have become powerful influencesRead More The Social Benefits of Mass Communication Essay1729 Words   |  7 Pagesbreaths life into this organism called the mass media machi ne. From the earliest time periods in human history mass media was communicated through â€Å"word of mouth,† and it was that very relationship that spawned small town gossip in the middle ages , where information like what the local lord was doing and if he was hanging anyone that week for insubordination. Word of mouth continued until the invention of the printing press in 1436 when the news of the town could be told and recorded forever. A present-day

Dumb Jobs Free Essays

Dumb Jobs Many of us will work numerous dumb jobs in our lives before we finally get settled into a permanent  position. Dumb jobs such as working as an usher like the narrator in the essay: â€Å"Stupid Jobs Are Good to Relax With†. A couple of other examples would be jobs in a fast food restaurant or a retail store. We will write a custom essay sample on Dumb Jobs or any similar topic only for you Order Now In the essay, the narrator mentions that for the past couple of years he has relied on these â€Å"stupid jobs† in order to make enough of a living to get through life, while still studying at school. I think  what the author is saying here is very true because many students in university or college  are still in the middle of studying for that future full time career, but are still  being forced to work these jobs, part time, in order to pay their tuition and other expenses that come with university life these days. Expenses such as: residence, meals, phone bills and many others. As the title says, stupid jobs are good to relax with. Throughout the essay, the author is constantly trying to communicate with the audience that in these jobs you are allowed to be lazy and that just showing up and being there for your shift is good enough. This is when I begin to disagree with him because I believe that these temporary jobs should still be taken seriously in order to not only keep the job, but to also take away as many life lessons and common job skills as possible. This will surely help you have a better future in other jobs and careers. In general, I don’t think that these jobs are completely pointless like the author is making them seem at different moments in the essay. Finally, in my opinion these â€Å"dumb† jobs play a huge role in our society. They help develop important job skills and give teens and young adults some extra money that they can then go spends and help out the economy. They also give teens something to keep them busy and to take their minds off school or family life for a bit. Therefore, overall these jobs can be very useful in many different ways and should not be overlooked as pointless. How to cite Dumb Jobs, Essay examples

Banks In case of Crisis in Qatar

Question: Describe about the Banks In case of Crisis in Qatar. Answer: Introduction The emphasis of this study is the evaluation and the comparison of the performance of conventional and Islamic banks in case of a financial crisis in Qatar. It will compare and contrast the Qatar Islamic Bank (QSB) and Qatar National Bank (QNB) sectors on the basis of liquidity, capital adequacy, leverage as well as profitability. The analysis of various performances of these two banks will enable an assessment of the capability of the two banking sectors to withstand the depressions as well as shocks (Fayed 2013). The Islamic banking discourse entails equity instead of debt, risk diversification by sharing risk, transparency and sharing of information between manager and investor as well as financing in strict link to asset instead of leverage (Loghod 2010). On the other hand, conventional discourse have higher likelihood of collapsing due to asset overleveraging, copious debt, extreme securitization as well as new asset creation that are neither transparent nor comprehended. Aims and Objectives Aims To discuss the ability of Islamic banks to face the financial crisis in general To perform a comparative analysis between the Islamic and conventional banks to face any coming crisis To showcase that Islamic banks in Qatar are more advantageous to face any coming financial crisis than conventional banks To determine which banking sector (conventional or Islamic) will perform best in the face of a financial crisis in Qatar To show the reasons for the best performance of a particular banking sector using the Qatar Islamic Bank (QSB) and Qatar National Bank (QNB). Objectives To evaluate and the compare the performance of conventional and Islamic banks in case of a financial crisis in the Qatar using profitability and liquidity ratios of Qatar Islamic Bank (QSB) and Qatar National Bank (QNB). To showcase why Islamic banks will perform better compared to conventional banks in terms of mitigation of risks and insolvency To give the rationale for probability of the Islamic banks to have less problems with liquidity and insolvency declarations over conventional banks in Qatar To explain the role of prohibiting Islamic banks from engaging into banking practices that are linked directly to debt instruments. Methodology This study will implement a case study as well as cross sectional analysis on the conventional and Islamic banks in case of any coming the financial crisis in the Qatar. The purpose of this examination is to determine which banking system has sufficient performance and ability to remain sturdier in case of the financial crisis based on the leverage, liquidity, profit as well as capital adequacy (Tlemsani and Al Suwaidi 2016). This case study examination will be executed on two selected banks, Qatar Islamic Bank (QSB) and Qatar National Bank (QNB). Various reasons aided the selection of these two banks. This study will delve in local banks for measuring which of the two banks sectors, conventional or Islamic performed sufficiently. Another reason for this choice is that these two banks are suitable for scrutiny on the basis of asset size (Tai 2014). They two banks also possess a large market share. They also have a broad coverage in the Qatar. The two banks are also well established in Qatar banking industry and have a long existence since their creation which puts them at relatively same level in terms of business cycle (Usman and Khan 2012). The cross sectional analysis will be carried out for duration the study process. The purpose of such a scrutiny is the observation of the performance of the entire population of both Islamic and conventional banking systems. Conducting a cross sectional scrutiny between the conventional and Islamic banks warrants a macro display of the performance of these two banking sectors in the Qatar banking sector. This cross sectional examination is, therefore, a pioneering study topic because most of the former studies have only emphasized the summative performance of the Islamic banks in Qatar. The analysis of the financial ratio will be performed as an assessment of the performance of the Qatar Islamic Bank (QSB) and Qatar National Bank (QNB). Both income statement and balance sheet for each bank will be acquired as a resource for analyzing these ratios. The ratios will be observed return on equity and asset, profit margin, debt to equity, asset utilization, liquidity as well as equity to net loan ratio. These similar ratios will also be observed for the cross sectional examination for determining the particular financial system that performs better in case of a crisis based on capital adequacy, liquidity as well as profitability. Various ratios will be supplemented in the cross sectional examination such as liquid asset to total asset, tier one, loan to total asset, nonperforming loan ratio as well as loan to total deposit ratio. Various financial ratios will be utilized to measure the performance of conventional and Islamic banks in case of the financial crisis. The capital adequacy ratio, return on asset ratio, nonperforming loan ratio, profitability ratio, current ratio, liquidity ratio, and return on equity ratio will aid the measurement of the performance. Other ratios that will be used include asset utilization ratio, insolvency ratio, leverage and many other ratios. These ratios will be used as indicators of financial performance for the two banks (Toumi, Viviani and Belkacem 2011). These ratios will hence be computed and compared between the two banks to aid interpretations. The liquidity and profitability ratios will be used in this study as a framework for analyzing. Regarding the liquidity ratio, loan deposit, portfolio and cash investment to deposits as well as loan to total assets will aid the measurement of liquidity of the banks to showcase how the banks would meet their short term financial obligations (Rashid, Khaleequzzaman and Jabeen 2015). On the hand, profitability, return on assets, earning per share as well as return on equity will be used to assess the profitability to denote the efficiency with which the concern is in utilizing its assets. Conclusion The global banking system has been adversely impacted by the financial crisis. Nevertheless, Islamic banking sector in Qatar has remained resilient and has continued to display better performance. Especially in the Qatar, the Islamic banks performance has displayed competitive improvement compared to the conventional banks. It is expected that this study will affirm that on a macro level examination, conventional and Islamic banking sectors have been impacted adversely by the crisis based on the diminishing ROE and ROA (Arouri, Hossain and Muttakin 2011). It is expected that the study will affirm the previous discoveries that there is no significant different based on ROA between conventional and Islamic banking. It is also expected that this study will help affirm that Islamic banking sector upholds a higher proportion relative to conventional banking sector regarding the total asset and market share through cross sectional analysis. It is also expected that the study will uncover that Islamic banking sector preserve a higher proportion of liquidity compared to conventional banking sector in Qatar which is effective in case of the financial crisis (Al-Gazzar 2014). The maintenance of the lower proportion of nonperforming loans by the Islamic banking sector translates to a good quality as well as credit screening. The study expects to conclude that in overall, the impact of financial crisis remained limited on Islamic banking sector and that they are mostly affected in terms of ROE and ROA. The Islamic banking sector is also expected to outperform the conventional banks with respect to the mitigation of insolvency and liquidity risks since the Islamic banks have managed to showcase a high proportion of liquid asset (Al-Deehani, El-Sadi and Al-Deehani 2014). This revelation is expected to give the rationale for probability of the Islamic banks to have less problems with liquidity and insolvency declarations as they are prohibited from engaging into banking practices that are linked directly with debt instruments. References Al-Deehani, T.M., El-Sadi, H.M. and Al-Deehani, M.T., 2014. Performance of Islamic banks and conventional banks before and in case ofeconomic downturn. Al-Gazzar, M.M., 2014. The Financial Performance of Islamic vs. Conventional Banks: An Empirical Study on The GCC MENA Region. Arouri, H., Hossain, M. and Muttakin, M.B., 2011. Ownership structure, corporate governance and bank performance: evidence from GCC countries. Corporate Ownership and Control, 8(4 D), pp.365-372. Fayed, M.E., 2013. Comparative performance study of conventional and Islamic banking in Egypt. Journal of Applied Finance and Banking, 3(2), p.1. Loghod, H.A., 2010. Do islamic banks perform better than conventional banks? Evidence from gulf cooperation council countries (No. 1011). Arab Planning Institute-Kuwait, Information Center. Rashid, A., Khaleequzzaman, M. and Jabeen, S., 2015. Analyzing Performance of Banks in Pakistan: Conventional versus Islamic Banks. Journal of Islamic Business and Management Vol, 5(2). Tai, L., 2014. Efficiency and Performance of Conventional and Islamic Banks in GCC Countries. Middle East Journal of Business, 9(2), pp.60-71. Tlemsani, I. and Al Suwaidi, H., 2016. Comparative Analysis of Islamic and Conventional Banks in the QATAR In case ofthe Financial Crisis. Asian Economic and Financial Review, 6(6), p.298. Toumi, K., Viviani, J.L. and Belkacem, L., 2011. A comparison of leverage and profitability of Islamic and Conventional Banks. Usman, A. and Khan, M.K., 2012. Evaluating the financial performance of Islamic and conventional banks of Pakistan: A comparative analysis. International Journal of Business and Social Science, 3(7).

The Sun Also Rises Essay Paper Example For Students

The Sun Also Rises Essay Paper Julys People is a story of a white family who experience life as black people would in South Africa at the time. They leave their home and their jobs in the United States and follow their servant, July, to live in an African tribe. The whole time that they are living in Africa they depend on July for survival yet they still treat him as a servant. July wishes that he would be treated more as an equal but besides that he does not mind being their servant as long as he gets paid. The reversal of roles, in this book, does not really change people. It is as though they know where they stand with each other and that could never change. The Smales would always be above July, who would always be destined to be their servant no matter how much their lives depended on him. We will write a custom essay on The Sun Also Rises Paper specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now In the United States the Smales were probably a little more well off than an average family. The father worked as an architect and made good money, that is evident because they can afford a servant. They decide to leave their home and to move to a new and unfamiliar place. July leads them to his tribe in Africa. The change occurs right there, to the Smales United States is home but to July it is a foreign place, whereas Africa is where July feels at home and the Smales feel like they are on another planet. Being strangers to this new place Smales depend on July for survival. Their inability to Goldenberg 2communicate with the natives and the fact that they are the only whites in a tribe complicates things. They depend on July to get tools, find shelter, and get food among other things. At the same time they dont trust him. They are always suspecting that he is stealing from them, they get upset when he takes the truck with out their permission, they feel like he is trying to cheat th em in some way. The Smales were never thought of as being part of the tribe, they stood out, not only because they were white but also because they came from a different culture. July remains their servant through out the whole book. Neither of them, July nor the Smales, attempted becoming good friends and working together through the hardships of war. July demands money for everything he does and the Smales expect for him to take care of things. In this book the author, Nadine Gordimer, is showing us how even when you put different people together, and force them to live in the same conditions, that wont necessarily make these people equal. How these white people came into their village and thought of them as servants. But the other half of the problem is that these natives allowed for such treatment by excepting money for their deeds. I think this symbolizes the situation in South Africa at the time, by showing how easily these natives could be pushed around. The Smales represent the whites that moved to Africa and enslaved blacks. And July represents the blacks that allowed the whites to take advantage of them in their own town.

Argumentative Essay Topics - An Easy Guide

Argumentative Essay Topics - An Easy GuideDo you have a list of topics to work on for your next essay? If you're reading this article, then there's a good chance that you do. That's why I want to help you find as many argumentative essay topics as possible.My first recommendation is to look for your own topic. I'm sure you have a favorite subject or two that you think are topic-specific. I've found that if I can see something that I enjoy, then I'll naturally want to put that in my essay.For example, let's say that you have a favorite sport that you really love. It could be baseball, football, or anything else that interests you. Even if you've never played the sport, if you're really passionate about it, then you might be able to find a great topic for your essay.If you like basketball, there are certainly a lot of basketball topics that you could choose from. For example, maybe you like some stats about players. Or maybe you have a favorite player who you'd love to tell more about. To find a topic, you don't need to worry too much about writing your topic down. After all, the more ideas you have, the more likely you'll be to find the one that you love!If you feel like you don't know what your topic is going to be, you should start by asking yourself what you're passionate about. Do you have a hobby that you're very into? If so, then maybe you could turn that into a topic.However, if you don't know what you like to do, you should also consider whether or not you should write a topic that will appeal to others. Is it possible that you will actually get other people to read your essay?

Early History Of The Celts Essays - Celtic Studies, Celts

Early History Of The Celts Essays - Celtic Studies, Celts Early History Of The Celts INTRODUCTION The Ancient Celts were not an illiterate people, but they transferred their knowledge orally. They had an alphabet of twenty letters called Ogham. Each letter was named after a tree from the land where they lived. Ogham was used on standing stones, primarily on graves and boundary markers. The primary sources of information about the Celts are, in that light, the texts written by the Romans who were in touch with them and Christian monks, who lived in Irish monasteries in the Middle Ages. Caesar, Livy and Tacitus, wrote about their contemporaries who lived in a way different than themselves and therefore were considered barbarians, but even though they did not have a positive attitude towards them, they still left some useful information about Celtic society, religion, way of life, and so on. One of the problems that arise from this is that many things in these writings are romanised, e.g. Caesar interprets Celtic gods and calls them by the names of their Roman equivalents: They worship as their divinity, Mercury, in particular, and have many images of him, and regard him as the inventor of all arts, they consider him the guide of their journeys and marches, and believe him to have great influence over the acquisition of gain and mercantile transactions. Next to him they worship Apollo, and Mars, and Jupiter, and Minerva; respecting these deities they have for the most part the same belief as other nations: that Apollo averts diseases, that Minerva imparts the invention of manufactures, that Jupiter possesses the sovereignty of the heavenly powers; that Mars presides over wars. The second type of sources are the books written from 6th - 13th century on by Christian monks in Ireland and Celtic Britain. These books were written several centuries later, so the oral tradition might have changed and much of the information was under Christian influences. The Celts were one of the most significant and powerful peoples in Europe from fourth until first century BC, and their culture one of the most influential. From then on they had a turbulent history, and their legacy continues to live even today. The following pages will be an attempt to MAIN PART Today, Celtic is a family of languages of the Indo European group. The Celts are, by definition, all the people who spoke or speak one of the Celtic languages. A unifying Celtic language existed probably somewhere between 1200 and 750 BC, in the Bronze Age, when Urnfield culture was at its peak. This people spoke a language that would later develop into Celtic. Their ur- Celtic developed in two dialects, first Goidelic (or Q Celtic) and later Brythonic (or P Celtic). The P/Q differentiation came from the diverse pronunciations of an Indo European sound /kw/. In Goidelic it became /k/, in Brythonic /p/. Goidelic transformed into the languages spoken in Ireland, Isle of Man and Scotland; Brythonic into Welsh, Cornish and Breton. The next period of Celtic history is connected with Hallstatt culture, which existed approximately from 700 to 500 BC. The later Iron Age phase of Celtic culture is called La Tne, after a site in western Switzerland and dates from 5th to 1st century BC. The Celts almost certainly began to expand to the British Isles during this period. Their influence extended from what are now France, Spain, and British Isles to the shores of the Black Sea from the Ukraine to Turkey. When the Romans came to these territories, they ended the La Tne culture, but in the places they did not occupy, like as Ireland and Scotland, the La Tne culture prospered until about 200 AD. The word Celt comes from Keltoi, the name that Greek writers gave to these people. To the Romans, the Continental Celts were known as Galli and Galatae, or Gauls and they called those in Britain Pritanni. In the 4th century BC the Celts invaded the world in possession of the Greeks and Romans, conquering northern Italy and sacking Rome, while also conquering Macedonia and Thessaly. They raided Rome in 390 (or 387), conquered southern Italy between 282 and 272, sack Delphi in 279, and the Gauls came to Asia Minor in 278/277. After the height of

Useful Japanese Verbs

Useful Japanese Verbs There are two kinds of verbs in Japanese, (1) the be-verbs, da or desu, and (2) common verbs ending with the ~ u sound. As for the be-verbs (is, are, am), da is used for the informal present tense and desu is for the formal present tense. There is no grammatical subject-verb agreement in Japanese. Da is used for the present tense of the to be-verb (is, are, am) regardless of the person and number of the subject. For example, it is used in all of the following three situations like, I am a student (Watashi wa gakusei da), He is a student (Kare wa gakusei da) and We are students (Watashitachi wa gakusei da). Beside the be-verbs, all other verbs in Japanese end with the vowel ~ u. Japanese verbs conjugate according to the suffixes that is attached to the verb stem. Verb endings are changed to indicate past tense, negation, passive and causative mood. The rules for conjugation in Japanese verbs are simpler compared to some languages, such as English or French. The conjugation patterns are not affected by gender, a person (such as the first, second, and third person), or the number (singular and plural). Here is a list of the basic Japanese verbs and their pronunciation. I focus on the non-past tense in my list. It is the plain form that is used in informal situations. It is also the form listed in dictionaries. It is equivalent to both future and past tense in English. (there) is; be; havearu㠁‚ã‚‹ be (for living things)iru㠁„ã‚‹ do; makesuru㠁™ã‚‹ do; performokonauè ¡Å'㠁† make; manufacturetsukuruä ½Å"ã‚‹ be possible; ready; good atdekiru㠁 §Ã£  Ã£â€šâ€¹ beginhajimaruÃ¥ §â€¹Ã£  ¾Ã£â€šâ€¹ raise​okosuè µ ·Ã£ â€œÃ£ â„¢ continuetsuzukuç ¶Å¡Ã£   repeatkurikaesuç ¹ °Ã£â€šÅ Ã¨ ¿â€Ã£ â„¢ stoptomaruæ ­ ¢Ã£  ¾Ã£â€šâ€¹ give upyameruã‚„ã‚ Ã£â€šâ€¹ omithabukuçÅ" Ã£   finishowaruç µâ€šÃ£â€š Ã£â€šâ€¹ endsumuæ ¸Ë†Ã£â€šâ‚¬ advance; progresssusumué€ ²Ã£â€šâ‚¬ be late​okurerué â€¦Ã£â€šÅ'ã‚‹ increasefueruÃ¥ ¢â€"㠁ˆã‚‹ decreaseheruæ ¸â€ºÃ£â€šâ€¹ be left over; have spareamaruä ½â„¢Ã£â€šâ€¹ remainnokoruæ ®â€¹Ã£â€šâ€¹ sufficetariruè ¶ ³Ã£â€šÅ Ã£â€šâ€¹ lack; be short ofkakeruæ ¬  Ã£ â€˜Ã£â€šâ€¹ crosskosuè ¶Å Ã£ â„¢ goikuè ¡Å'㠁  comekuruæ  ¥Ã£â€šâ€¹ go outderuå‡ ºÃ£â€šâ€¹ enterhairuå… ¥Ã£â€šâ€¹ take outdasuå‡ ºÃ£ â„¢ put inireruå… ¥Ã£â€šÅ'ã‚‹ return; come backkaeruÃ¥ ¸ °Ã£â€šâ€¹ asktazuneru㠁Ÿã Å¡Ã£  ­Ã£â€šâ€¹ answerkotaeruç ­â€Ã£ Ë†Ã£â€šâ€¹ mentionnoberuè ¿ °Ã£  ¹Ã£â€šâ€¹ make noisesawagué ¨â€™Ã£   shinehikaru光る stand outmedatsuç› ®Ã§ «â€¹Ã£  ¤ appeararawareruç  ¾Ã£â€šÅ'ã‚‹ openakeruéâ€"‹ã â€˜Ã£â€šâ€¹ closeshimeruéâ€"‰ã‚ Ã£â€šâ€¹ giveageru㠁‚㠁’ã‚‹ receivemorauもら㠁† taketoruÃ¥ â€"ã‚‹ catch​tsukamaeruæ â€¢Ã£  ¾Ã£ Ë†Ã£â€šâ€¹ geteruÃ¥ ¾â€"ã‚‹ loseushinauÃ¥ ¤ ±Ã£ â€  look forsagasuæŽ ¢Ã£ â„¢ findmitsukeruè ¦â€¹Ã£  ¤Ã£ â€˜Ã£â€šâ€¹ pick uphirouæ‹ ¾Ã£ â€  throw awaysuteruæ  ¨Ã£  ¦Ã£â€šâ€¹ dropochiruè  ½Ã£  ¡Ã£â€šâ€¹ usetsukauä ½ ¿Ã£ â€  handle, treatatsukauæ‰ ±Ã£ â€  carryhakobué â€¹Ã£  ¶ hand overwatasuæ ¸ ¡Ã£ â„¢ deliverkubarué… Ã£â€šâ€¹ returnkaesuè ¿â€Ã£ â„¢ approachyoruÃ¥ ¯â€žÃ£â€šâ€¹ crosswataruæ ¸ ¡Ã£â€šâ€¹ passtooru通る hurryisoguæ€ ¥Ã£   run awaynigerué€Æ'㠁’ã‚‹ chaseouè ¿ ½Ã£ â€  hidekakureruéš  Ã£â€šÅ'ã‚‹ lose ones waymayouè ¿ ·Ã£ â€  waitmatsuÃ¥ ¾â€¦Ã£  ¤ moveutsuruç § »Ã£â€šâ€¹ turn; facemukuÃ¥ â€˜Ã£   riseagaruä ¸Å Ã£ Å'ã‚‹ go downsagaruä ¸â€¹Ã£ Å'ã‚‹ incline; leankatamukuå‚ ¾Ã£   shake; swayyureruæ  ºÃ£â€šÅ'ã‚‹ fall downtaoreru倒ã‚Å'ã‚‹ hitataruÃ¥ ½â€œÃ£ Å¸Ã£â€šâ€¹ collidebutsukaru㠁 ¶Ã£  ¤Ã£ â€¹Ã£â€šâ€¹ separate from; leavehanarerué› ¢Ã£â€šÅ'ã‚‹ meetauä ¼Å¡Ã£ â€  run into; meet by chancedeauå‡ ºÃ¤ ¼Å¡Ã£ â€  welcomemukaeruè ¿Å½Ã£ Ë†Ã£â€šâ€¹ send offmiokuruè ¦â€¹Ã©â‚¬ Ã£â€šâ€¹ take with; accompanytsureteikué€ £Ã£â€šÅ'㠁 ¦Ã¨ ¡Å'㠁  call; send foryobuå‘ ¼Ã£  ¶ pay; supply; put backosameruç ´ Ã£â€š Ã£â€šâ€¹ put; leaveokuç ½ ®Ã£   line up; queuenarabuä ¸ ¦Ã£  ¶ settle; tidy upmatomeru㠁 ¾Ã£  ¨Ã£â€š Ã£â€šâ€¹ collectatsumaru集㠁 ¾Ã£â€šâ€¹ dividewakeru分㠁‘ã‚‹ dispersechiruæ• £Ã£â€šâ€¹ be disorderedmidareruä ¹ ±Ã£â€šÅ'ã‚‹ be rough; stormyareruè â€™Ã£â€šÅ'ã‚‹ extendhirogaruÃ¥ ºÆ'㠁Å'ã‚‹ spreadhiromaruÃ¥ ºÆ'㠁 ¾Ã£â€šâ€¹ swell; inflatefukuramu㠁 µÃ£  Ã£â€šâ€°Ã£â€šâ‚¬ attach; turn ontsukuä »ËœÃ£   go out; put out; erasekieruæ ¶Ë†Ã£ Ë†Ã£â€šâ€¹ pile up; loadtsumuç © Ã£â€šâ‚¬ pile upkasanerué‡ Ã£  ­Ã£â€šâ€¹ press down; suppressosaeruæŠ ¼Ã£ Ë†Ã£â€šâ€¹ place (thing) betweenhasamu㠁 ¯Ã£ â€¢Ã£â€šâ‚¬ stick; paste onharuè ² ¼Ã£â€šâ€¹ put togetherawaseruÃ¥ Ë†Ã£â€š Ã£ â€ºÃ£â€šâ€¹ bendmagaruæ› ²Ã£ Å'ã‚‹ break; snaporu折る be torn; tearyabureruç   ´Ã£â€šÅ'ã‚‹ break; destroykowareruÃ¥ £Å Ã£â€šÅ'ã‚‹ get well; correctnaoruç› ´Ã£â€šâ€¹ tiemusubuç µ Ã£  ¶ bind; tieshibaruç ¸â€ºÃ£â€šâ€¹ wind; coilmakuÃ¥ · »Ã£   surroundkakomuå› ²Ã£â€šâ‚¬ turn; rotatemawaru回る hangkakeru掛㠁‘ã‚‹ decoratekazarué £ ¾Ã£â€šâ€¹ take out; outstripnukuæŠÅ"㠁  be disconnected; come offhazureru㠁 ¯Ã£ Å¡Ã£â€šÅ'ã‚‹ become slack; loosenyurumuゆるむ leakmoreruã‚‚ã‚Å'ã‚‹ dryhosuÃ¥ ¹ ²Ã£ â„¢ be soakedhitasuæ µ ¸Ã£ â„¢ mixmajiruæ · ·Ã£ ËœÃ£â€šâ€¹ extend; stretchnobiruä ¼ ¸Ã£  ³Ã£â€šâ€¹ shrink; shortenchijimuç ¸ ®Ã£â€šâ‚¬ include; containfukumuÃ¥  «Ã£â€šâ‚¬ want; neediru㠁„ã‚‹ ask for; wantmotomeruæ ±â€šÃ£â€š Ã£â€šâ€¹ show; indicateshimesuç ¤ ºÃ£ â„¢ examine; investigateshiraberuè ª ¿Ã£  ¹Ã£â€šâ€¹ make suretashikameruç ¢ ºÃ£ â€¹Ã£â€š Ã£â€šâ€¹ recognize; approvemitomeruè ª Ã£â€š Ã£â€šâ€¹

Journals Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Journals - Coursework Example ould consider transferring part of share premium to profits for the company to comply with the law and be able to utilize the available finances to pay dividends and as such be able to acquire further finances from shareholders. Lack of debentures and loan notes means that the company is entirely financed through share capital. Gearing ratio= (Long term debt short term debt+ bank overdrafts / shareholders equity). A high gearing ratio means the company is mainly financed through debt capital. However, low gearing ratio indicates that a company is financed mostly by share capital. The problem of financing a company mostly by share capital is that in the event of poor performance whereby a company continuously makes losses, the shareholder may decline to commit their monies further in such a business (Ariff and Hassan, 2008). Nevertheless, the company can acquire finances from other providers of capital if it has a mixed debt structure. Profitability ratios determine the ability of a business to generate profits after netting all the expenses incurred during the year. A high ratio is indicative of good performance whereas lower rate shows the business is performing poorly. These ratios include: Gross profit is difference obtained between sales turnover and cost of goods or services. The higher the gross margin, the more profit a company charges for its goods. The ratio of 0.31 is quite small in relation to sales made. This means the company is charging very low margins. This ratio captures gives the figure of how much a company makes or loses from its sales. Primarily, it indicates company’s level of performance as it accounts other components of operating income other than cost of sales. The ratio of 0.09 indicates the profits are relatively low compared to sales made. This ratio is also commonly known as quick ratio. It measures the current liquidity position of a company. This is achieved by weighing the current assets against current liabilities (Kaminski

Environmental Issues and the Industrial Revolution Essay

Environmental Issues and the Industrial Revolution - Essay Example Checking all the angles and dimensions of a revolution is the name of the game, but Industrial Revolution analysts forgot to examine the most important of all dimensions – environment. Various sorts of pollutions such as contamination of water, ozone layer destruction, etc. are making headlines everyday, which is an alarming situation (Hobsbawm, 1999). Following are the three most environmentally negative impacts of the Industrial Revolution. Forests and Trees Demolition Due to the Industrial Revolution, deforestation is taking place, which has led to a very disastrous scenario. Forest trees and natural resources are consumed in the industries for production, thus demolishment of trees is taking place massively. Forests and trees are responsible for consuming the carbon dioxide gas and produce oxygen which is necessary and essential for human beings’ survival. Now because of deforestation, cutting of trees is making a colossal negative impact on the environment. Wildlif e is also immensely affected through it, which can lead to finish wildlife too (Mayumi, 1991). Contaminated Crops Lal (2004) illustrated that impure water waste which comes out from the industry either goes into the sea or in the fields, hence making crops and food items polluted and contaminated. Food items radically are not healthy enough, and it also spreads various diseases in humans. Most of the factories were established in the countryside with an idea not to pollute cities, but instead, it started polluting crops. Impure water wastage is the core reason of unhealthy fruits and vegetables availability in the consumer market and this situation prevails due to the unplanned Industrial Revolution. Air Pollution Industrialization gave humans beneficiary cars and motorbikes so that they could travel distances in minutes, but everything comes with a price; air pollution is the biggest price which humans are paying for this technological advancement. Air pollution has disturbed human beings in several ways and it is the major reason of the damage in the ozone layer. Due to impure gas exhaustion from the vehicles, air becomes polluted, causing diseases such as lungs cancer, asthma etc. Pressure horns of the vehicles mentally affect humans, which causes tumor and various mental diseases. Cities are affected the most due to air pollution (Seinfeld, 1986). Environmental Actions in U.S The Industrial Revolution effects were later discussed among individuals, environmentalists and analysts, who were quite distressed after watching tremendous destruction of the environment in the world due to this revolution. NGOs have taken this issue very seriously and demanded governments to set rules and regulations for environment protection. Consequently, various actions started in order to save the environment through 1880s, but in 1950s and later, these actions reached their peak due to the occurrence of various environmental issues. Therefore in 1970, Government of U.S had to come up with a refined environmental action legislation which intended to protect the environment of the country. This was a big move indeed, but its practical implementation throughout the country was the main issue. Industrialists were not pleased from the verdict as it brought several limitations on them (Dunlap & Mertig, 1991). Establishment of Laws Arbuckle and Miller (1976) demonstrated that the outrageous appeals from environmental act

Disability and Ageing Theories Comparison

Disability and Ageing Theories Comparison Task One : Comparing a range of definitions as they apply to Disability and Aging 1.1 Disability according to WHO According to the World Health Organization, â€Å" Disabilities is a term that covers impairments, restrictions in participations and limitations in ones activity. An impairment is seen as a problem in body function and it’s structure; a limitation in activity is a difficulty an individual may encounter when performing an action or task; while the restriction in participation is a problem in an individuals life situation.† As stated on this source, disability is seen as not just a health problem but a complex phenomenon that shows the interaction between features of a persons body and features of society that they live in. It is said that people with disabilities has the same health needs as of those as non-disabled people, like for example disabled people also need immunizations, cancer screenings and treatments for other medical conditions, illnesses or diseases that they might have. b) Disability according to SSC State Services Commission of NZ The New Zealand Disability Strategy describes disability as, â€Å"Individuals do not have disability instead what individuals have are impairments. And these impairments may be physical,sensory,psychiatric,neurlogical, intelletual or other impairments. When people creates barriers the disability process happens because they take no account of people living with impairments in ther world.† According to this, disability is only a perceived idea , of how non-impaired people view people with impairments. And if people would change their view of impaired individuals then people that has disability would just be people that has impairments and they will be able to function in society if we give them an environment they can work around with. c) Disability according Government of Western Australia / Disabilities Services Commission According to the Disabilities Services Commission of Western Australia , â€Å" A disability is a condition that continues on to restrict activities in the everyday life. They define disability as: Being attributed to an intellectual,psychiatric,cognitive,neurolgical,sensory or physical impairment Permanent or may likely be permanent Chronic or acute Reduced capacity of an individual to cmmunicate, interact socially, learn, move and wil need continouos support.† As stated on this source , disability is an impairment that will restrict a persons movement and functioning that is caused by a multitude of physiological and external factors. It is said that most restrictions that people with disability may encounter can be overcome by using appropriate tools and utilizing services specifically designed for their impairments. In your own words compare those definitions and identify the similarities and differences between them According to the sources I have used, they define disability as being attributed to a multitude of impairments such as an intellectual, psychiatric, cognitive, neurological, sensory or physical impairment or a combination of those impairments that makes them unable to perform certain tasks effectively or none at all. It is stated that a person with a disability has the reduced ability to communicate , interact , learn and move and will be needing assistance in their daily lives. But the sources also gave different views and definitions on how they view disability. One of those differences is that according to the State Services Commission of New Zealand, a disability is a process and not a condition, therefore a person is disabled only because of the perception of society and their attitudes towards people that have impairments. Society does provide them an environment in which they can become productive and function with the abilities they possess, instead society views them as people that cannot contribute and has no useful abilities. Another difference is that according to WHO disability is categorized under two terms, which are impairment and limitations. Impairment is seen as a problem in the way the body, parts of the body or a specific part of the body fail to function, while limitation is seen as difficulty in performing certain tasks or actions. The Disabilities Services Commission of the Government of Western Australia see disability as being chronic or a condition that has endured and will endure for a long time and acute which means an abrupt onset or occurrence of an impairment. They view disability as being one of permanent or temporary nature. 1.2 Comparing 3 (three) definitions of aging Aging according to US Department of Health and Human Services, National Institute on Aging According to the National Institute on Aging of the US Department of Health and Human Services aging is defined as , â€Å" Aging is a reflection of all the changes that occur all throughout our lives. As we grow, develop and mature. For young people aging wil be exciting because they will have late bedtimes and longer curfew hours. And during middle age there might be a grey hair or two. For a marathon runner he will not be able to run as fast like when he was 20 now that he is 60. There are varying factors that will affect aging.† As defined in this source, aging is a reflection of all the changes that happens through the course of our entire life. The growth, development and maturity which thus entails that aging in a broad sense is a change in our biology, our psychology, our environment and our cognitive abilities. b) Aging according to senescence.info , author Joao Pedro de Magalhaes, PHD According to the author on senescence.info , â€Å" Aging can be just a passing of time and seen a just a normal biological process of getting older. Some people call this senescence. And some have defined it as a progress in which humans will inevitably die. Aging is viewed as a complex process that is composed of three features: 1) Increase in likelihood of death as we age; 2) changes within the body that will lead to deterioration of internatl functions and 3) the increased risk of catching infections and diseases as people age. It is a progressive decline in bodily functions, and it is an intricate process of life.† As defined on this source, aging is described as leading to the process of death or mortality due to the biological process of growing older, as the body loses the ability to function with efficiency and it becomes vulnerable to environmental factors including illnesses and diseases. c) Aging according to Age and Aging Journal , Auckland Library , Digital Library According to the journal , â€Å" Aging is the result of a complex interaction of the genetic make up and the environment we live in. As people age it is but normal to suffer certain diseases and illnesses so we cannot discount it as a factor in the aging process. Aging may also be explained as the body’s response to stress that can lead to physical and chemical damage, infections and trauma. Aging can also be attributed as a by product of action in the genes or the natural selection process that deteriorates as we age.† According to this source , aging is defined as the chemical processes that occur within the cellular level of our bodies and the various factors of genes, gene mutations and the different phenotypes which affect how our bodies change in accordance with the cellular changes that occur during the Aging process. In your own words compare those definitions and identify the similarities and differences between them According to the sources I have used, they define Aging as a complex process affected by varying physiological, biological, environmental and social factors that contribute on how Aging progresses. They state that Aging is not only about the external characteristics of our physicality, like the changing color of our hair or the wrinkling of our skin, but a more in depth analysis reveals that a lot of factors that we encounter in our lives affect the Aging process. Some differences on how the sources define Aging can be seen with how the National Institute of Aging view it in a more positive way. They state that Aging is attributed to how a person grows, develops and matures through the course of life. Therefore, they view Aging as a state of mind , an accumulation of knowledge and experiences as one goes through life. However according to Joao Pedro de Magalhaes, PHD on senescence.info Aging is more on the most basic and primal note. According to his research, Aging is a gradual and progressive decline in how well our body functions over time, our bodys susceptibility to illnesses and diseases as we grow older because our immune system will weaken as we age and that Aging is an inevitable path leading towards death. The Age and Aging Journal defines Aging on a cellular level. Stating that as part of Aging process diseases and illnesses contribute on how we age. And the level of Aging is widely affected by our genes, how genes mutate and phenotypes which affect how our body will change according to the cellular changes inside us during the Aging process. 1.3 Comparing theories of disability and aging Disability Theory The Medical Model The Medical Model defines disability as being caused by an illness or medical condition. It is said that disability is directly caused by trauma, disease, or other health conditions and people that have disabilities need sustained medical care provided by professionals. The Medical Model promotes the view that a disabled person is someone who is dependent on others and needs care to be provided to them. Aging Theory Psychosocial Theory Psychosocial theories of Aging states that Aging is correlated to human development such as an individuals change in cognitive functions, behaviours, roles, relationships and coping ability and social changes. This theory does not describe how older people could be treated or what the social changes are but they describe what Aging implies and factors important to the care of older people can be derived from this factors. Age is the period in time in which a person has been living Gender refers to the roles, behaviours, activities and attributes that society deem appropriate for a man and a woman Class is an individual or groups position within hierarchal social structure. It is associated with socio-economic status including variables such as occupation, education, income, wealth and place or residence. 4. Ethnicity refers to a persons language, culture, history, socio-economic and political factors, geographic origin of ancestry, nationality and beliefs and traditional practices. 1. AGE Age in relation to the Medical Model in Disability Age is the period in time in which a person has been living, and according to the Medical Model a disability is caused by trauma, disease or other health conditions. The implication of age in relation to the Medical Model is that, as a person grow older or age our bodys immune system becomes weaker as do our bones and muscles, this makes older persons susceptible to infections and diseases therefore causing disability. For example a 20 year old persons lung is much more stronger than an 85 year old, therefore if both of them are exposed to pneumonia there is a high probability that the 85 year old person will die and the 20 year old will just need some medications and he will be alright. Age in relation to Psychosocial Theory in Aging Age is the period in time in which a person has been living, and according to the Psychosocial Theory of Aging , it is said that Aging is correlated to the human development including the change in cognitive functions, behaviours, roles, relationships and coping ability and social changes. The implication of age in relation to the Psychosocial Theory of Aging is that as a person grows older so does his/her abilities and knowledge, collection of memories and emotions that shape a persons personality and how he/she views life, life experiences and the social circle they move around in contribute to how a person ages. GENDER Gender in relation to the Medical Model in Disability Gender refers to the socially constructed roles, behaviours, activities and attributes that a given society considers appropriate for men and women, and according to the Medical Model a disability is caused by trauma, disease or other health conditions. The implication of gender in relation to the Medical Model is that since society dictates what should and should not be done according to gender, the diseases and types of trauma that a male and female will have that will lead to disability will be different for a male and a female. For example in terms of trauma, in Saudi Arabia females are not allowed to drive vehicles and only males are allowed to, therefore there will be a markedly increased number of trauma cases for male leading to disability than females. Gender in relation to the Psychosocial Theory in Aging Gender refers to the socially constructed roles, behaviours, activities and attributes that a given society considers appropriate for men and women, and according to the Psychosocial Theory of Aging , it is said that Aging is correlated to the human development including the change in cognitive functions, behaviours, roles, relationships and coping ability and social changes. The implication of gender in relation to the Psychosocial Theory is that a male and female will have different life experiences, developments in cognitive functioning, behaviours, roles relationships and coping ability and social changes so the way that they will age will be different from each other. One example of this is regarding roles and relationships, coping ability and social changes in a Muslim culture like Saudi Arabia. A male can interact with anyone they want to interact with and there is no restriction regarding this, but females are not allowed to talk to males that are not their husband or immedia te family member. Therefore the females have less exposure to the outside world and their coping abilities in social situations will be poor compared to the males and this will reflect on how they age. CLASS Class in relation to the Medical Model in Disability Class is an individuals affiliation within a social hierarchical structure that is associated with an individuals socio-economic status. and according to the Medical Model a disability is caused by trauma, disease or other health conditions. The implication of class in relation to the Medical Model is that, the type of trauma, disease or other health condition leading to disability that a person may have will depend on where he is in the socio-economic structure. An example of this will be a person of low socio-economic background contracts diabetes. Since he is of low socio-economic status he will be unable to seek medical attention, purchase and take medications, and eat a healthy diet, he can suffer from kidney failure as a complication and therefore be unable to work and this will cause disability. Whereas a person of high socio-economic status can easily access medical care and attend to all his needs and his diabetes would not lead to complications and become a disability if he will follow medical advice. Class in relation to the Psychosocial Theory in Aging Class is an individuals affiliation within a social hierarchical structure that is associated with an individuals socio-economic status, and according to the Psychosocial Theory of Aging , it is said that Aging is correlated to the human development including the change in cognitive functions, behaviours, roles, relationships and coping ability and social changes. The implication of class in relation to the Psychosocial Theory is that, the quality of life of a person , of how he ages and develops through his life will depend on his socio-economic status.For example, a person of high socio-economic status is said to be a person who can age well, because of financial stability he is able to access services that are not available to a person of low socio-economic status. He has the capability and capacity to sustain his cognitive improvements and sustain all levels of development throughout his life. His life experiences will be enriched and he can achieve quality Aging. ETHNICITY Ethnicity in relation to the Medical Model in Disability Ethnicity refers to a persons language, culture, history, socio-economic and political factors, geographic origin of ancestry, nationality and beliefs and traditional practices, and according to the Medical Model a disability is caused by trauma, disease or other health conditions. The implication of ethnicity on the Medical Model is that the type of disease or trauma a person may have will depend on his ethnical background. There are certain diseases that will lead to disability that affects only a certain ethnic group due to genetics, diet and cultural practices. For example people of African origin has prevalent cases of sickle anemia, instead of a round red blood cell , the red bloods are shaped like a crescent moon, which causes them to lump together and block blood vessels which causes severe pain to the person affected. The pain they experience usually lasts for hours or some even for days. Ethnicity in relation to the Psychosocial Theory in Aging Ethnicity refers to a persons language, culture, history, socio-economic and political factors, geographic origin of ancestry, nationality and beliefs and traditional practices, and according to the Psychosocial Theory of Aging , it is said that Aging is correlated to the human development including the change in cognitive functions, behaviours, roles, relationships and coping ability and social changes. The implication of ethnicity in relation to aging is that how a person ages is affected by a persons ethnical background. Because people from different parts of the world have practices that are unique to them, this will affect their development and their aging process. How they live their day to day lives and how they deal with the daily experiences will vary according to their culture. References WHO. (2014). Disabilities. Retrieved from http://www.who.int/topics/disabilities/en/ State Services Commission of NZ. (2014). Chapter One: Defining disability. Retrieved from http://www.ssc.govt.nz/node/1671 Disabilities Services Commission , Government of Western Australia. (2014). What is Disability. Retrieved from http://www.disability.wa.gov.au/understanding-disability1/understanding-disability/what-is-disability/ National Institute on Aging, US Department of Health and Human Services. (2011). Biology of Aging, What is Aging?. Retrieved from http://www.nia.nih.gov/health/publication/aging-under-microscope/what-aging De Magalhaes, J.P. (2013) What is Aging. Retrieved from http://www.senescence.info/aging_definition.html#Demographic_Measurements_of_Aging Dyer, Christopher A.E., and Alan J. Sinclair. (1998). The premature ageing syndromes: insights into the ageing process. Age and Ageing 27.1 (1998): 73+. GALE|A21113303 . Student Resources in Context. Retrieved from http://0-ic.galegroup.com.www.elgar.govt.nz/ic/suic/AcademicJournalsDetailsPage/AcademicJournalsDetailsWindow?failOverType=query=prodId=SUICwindowstate=normalcontentModules=mode=viewdisplayGroupName=Journalslimiter=u=auclibcurrPage=disableHighlighting=falsedisplayGroups=sortBy=source=search_within_results=p=SUICaction=ecatId=activityType=scanId=documentId=GALE|A21113303 WHO. (2014). Gender. Retrieved from http://www.who.int/gender/whatisgender/en/ Jaqueline Villaflores